MCQ on Taxonomy of Classification - Artificial, Natural and Phylogenetic

MCQ on Taxonomy of Classification  - Artificial, Natural and Phylogenetic

1. Which among the following system is not a phylogenetic system of classification?

a) Charles Bessey 

b) Robert Thorne

c) Engler & Prantl 

d) De Candolle


2. Who among the following proposed a phylogenetic system of classification?

a) Carl Linnaeus 

b) Bentham and Hooker

c) John Hutchinson 

d) Charles Darwin



3. Which among the following is considered a demerit of the ‘Engler and Prantl’

system of classification?

a) Gymnosperms are placed between Monocotyledons and Dicotyledons

b) Gymnosperms are placed among Dicotyledons

c) Dicotyledons are placed before Monocotyledons

d) Dicotyledons are placed after Monocotyledons

 

4. Phylogenetic system of classification is based on

a) morphological features

b) chemical constituents

c) floral characters

d) evolutionary relationships

 

5. Phenetic classification of organisms is based on

a) observable characteristics of existing organisms

b) the ancestral lineage of existing organisms

c) dendrogram based on DNA characteristics

d) sexual characteristics

 

6. A system of classification, in which a large number of traits are considered, is

a) natural system

b) phylogenetic system

c) artificial system

d) synthetic system

 

7. Phylogenetic classification is one that is based on

a) overall similarities 

b) utilitarian system

c) habits of plants 

d) common evolutionary descent

 

8. The system of classification used by Linnaeus was

a) natural system

b) artificial system 

c) phylogenetic system 

d) asexual system

 

9. Artificial system of classification was first used by

a) Linnaeus

b) De Candolle

c) Bentham and Hooker.

d) Pliny the Elder

 

10. Classification given by Bentham and Hooker is

a) artificial

b) natural

c) phylogenetic

d) numerical.

 

11 In the system of classification by Bentham & Hooker dicotyledonous plants have been classified as

a) Polypetalae, Gamopetalae, Monochlamydae

b) Polypetalae, Gamopetalae, Dichlamydae

c) Archechlamydae, Polypetalae, Monochlamydae

d) None of these

Learn more: MCQ on Plant Physiology

Answers

1. d) De Candolle

2. c) John Hutchinson 

3. d) Dicotyledons are placed after Monocotyledons

4. d) evolutionary relationships

5. a) observable characteristics of existing organisms

6. a) natural system

7. d) common evolutionary descent

8. b) artificial system 

9. a) Linnaeus

10. (b) natural

11.  a) Polypetalae, Gamopetalae, Monochlamydae

Post a Comment

We love to hear from you ! Leave us a comment.

or

If you find any mistake please let us know..

Happy Learning...

Previous Post Next Post